(4)主语后跟有with, together with, as well as等引起的并列主语时,谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致。
(5)复数形式单数意义的词,如news, maths, plastics, physics作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
2.通过"意义一致"原则解决主谓一致问题
(1)集体名词作主语时,若被看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式;若被看作是构成集体的一个个成员,谓语动词用复数形式。常见的集体名词有:family, class, team, group, public, committee, government, audience等。
(2)"分数/百分数/the majority+of+名词"作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于of后名词的数以及其表示的意义;all, some, half, most, the rest等作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于主语实际表达的意义。
3.通过"就近一致"原则解决主谓一致问题
由either ...or ..., neither ...nor ..., not only ...but also ...等连接的并列主语或者在there be句型中,谓语动词常与最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
据第1条解题
1.Compared with online games, many traditional games, like hideandseek, benefits kids mentally and physically. benefits→benefit
2.Dr.Smith, together with his wife and daughters, are going to visit Beijing this summer.are→is
据第2条解题
3.As a result of the serious flood, twothirds of the buildings in the area needs repairing._needs→need
4.98% of the surface are covered permanently by ice and strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline.are→is
据第3条解题
5.There was a large number of people and the train was crowded, but everyone helped those who had lots of baggage and behaved politely.第一个was→were