5. If you had followed what the doctor said, you would not have been so painful.
如果你听医生的话, 你就不会那么痛苦了。
Ⅳ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Number 1 in Chinese Culture
Number 1 is the simplest number, but has 1. __________ most complex cultural meaning in Chinese culture. It has the meaning of the beginning, the origin, and the whole, 2. __________ was first suggested by Lao Zi, a well-known philosopher in ancient China in his classic text-Tao Te Ching. Meanwhile, this number 3. __________(regard) as "the mother of all creatures" by some other Chinese philosophers in ancient times. Chinese people respect it for its meaning of the first and winner as the same in Western culture. It is easy 4. __________ (find) how people love the word from Chinese ancient literature. There are over 260 phrases and more than 420 idioms 5. __________ (begin) with this word in Chinese language system. In Chinese culture, it is 6. __________ lucky nor unlucky. The 7. __________ (combine) with some other numbers has positive meanings, such as 1314. 8. __________ (it) pronunciation in Chinese sounds similar to lifetime or forever, which is widely used between9. __________ (lover). Sometimes, 1(Yi in Chinese pinyin) sounds similar to the word "You" (Ni in Chinese pinyin). The common use of 5211314 in network language means "I love you forever". 521 10. __________ (simple) means"I love you", which is the most beautiful line to all.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了数字1在中国传统文化中的含义。
1. 【解析】the。考查冠词。形容词最高级前需用定冠词the修饰。
2. 【解析】which。考查定语从句。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句, 并在定语从句中充当主语。
3. 【解析】was regarded。考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语"in ancient times"可知, 此处应使用一般过去时; 同时根据主语和谓语之间的关系可知, 此处应用被动语态。
4. 【解析】to find。考查非谓语动词。It为形式主语, 动词不定式为真正的主语。
5. 【解析】beginning。考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词作后置定语。
6. 【解析】neither。考查固定搭配。此处为neither. . . nor. . . 结构。
7. 【解析】combination。考查词性转换。根据空前的冠词"The"可知, 此处应使用名词。
8. 【解析】Its。考查代词。根据空后的名词可知, 此处应使用形容词性物主代词。
9. 【解析】lovers。考查名词单复数。指在爱人之间, 表示复数概念。
10. 【解析】simply。考查词性转换。此处需用副词修饰动词means。
Ⅴ. 微写作
根据提示, 利用本单元所学的单词、短语或句型, 完成下面的小作文。
1. 才华横溢的雕刻家皮格马利翁(Pygmalion)创作了一尊漂亮的女雕塑, 她将注定使他一生独自生活。(statue; condemn)
2. 他渐渐地意识到自己爱上了她, 他向希腊女神求助, 给她生命力。(bring sb. to life)
3. 女神犹豫了一会儿, 答应了。(hesitate)
4. 根据他们的约定, 他要冒充成一位公爵, 不能暴露自己。(pass. . . off as;