选修7 Module 6 高考试卷分块专练

　　Ⅰ.语法填空

　　(2018·西安高三诊断考试)Nowadays, more and more people have chances to travel, study, work or even live abroad. It is necessary for you to keep in mind these general __1__ (rule) for polite behavior.

　　If you __2__ (invite) to an American friend's home for dinner, first of all, arrive approximately on time (but not early)．Americans expect promptness (准时)．

　　When you're invited to someone's home for a meal, __3__ is polite to bring a small gift.Flowers or candies are always appropriate.If you have an attractive item __4__ (make) in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy receiving that as a gift.

　　Wearing proper clothes and a beautiful smile is simply not enough.Table manners are also of great __5__ (important)．Do not open your mouth to talk, __6__ you have swallowed your food.Also, chew food with your mouth __7__ (close)．When you want to get the food that is at a distance, do not stretch your hands to reach __8__ it.Instead, ask for the food to be passed to you.

　　Don't leave __9__ (immediate) after dinner, but don't overstay your welcome, either.When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of conversation, take their behavior as a signal to leave.The next day, call or write __10__ thank­you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在国外需要注意的一些礼仪。

　　1．rules　rule为可数名词，根据前面的these可知应该用复数形式。

　　2．are invited　根据语境可知，you和invite之间是被动关系，且文章主要使用一般现在时，故用are invited。

　　3．it　it为形式主语，真正的主语为"to bring a small gift"。

　　4．made　make与其逻辑主语item之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作定语。

　　5．importance　"be＋of＋抽象名词"相当于"be＋该名词对应的形容词"。

　　6．unless　句意：除非你把食物都吞下了，否则不要张嘴讲话。unless意为"除非"。

7．closed　此处应用形容词作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的状态，closed意为"闭着的"。