c . It +be +过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, agreed, suggested etc.)+that从句。如:
It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing.
It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.
It is suggested that we should carry out the reform in the following years.
d. It + seem, happen等不及物动词及短语+that从句。如:
It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.
It happened that I was out that day.
e. It + doesn't matter (makes no difference, etc.)+连接代词或连接副词引起的主语从句。如:
It doesn't matter whether she will come or not.
It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting.
2. that和what的选用
that和what都可引导主语从句。what除了起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当某些成分,可作从句的主语、宾语或表语。而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,无词义,只起连接词作用。如:What he wants is a book. That light travels in straight lines is known to all.
四 我的练习 1. 用适当的连接词填空
1) __________ they will talk about the matter won't make too much difference. In fact, it is the attitude not the place that matters.
2) It hit me suddenly __________I had forgotten her birthday.
3) It is still unknown __________ caused the accident last Saturday.
4) __________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own.
5) --- What made her so sad?
--- __________ she failed in the English contest.
2. 完成句子
1). 他是如何设法成功的仍然是个迷。
______________________is still a mystery.
1) ____________________(是否在户外开晚)in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.