﹡The song is sung all over the country, __________(make) it the most popular song

﹡The child fell, _________ (strike) his head against the door and _________ (cut) it.

▲doing sth.作条件状语：

Listening to English every day （If you listen to English every day），you'll learn it well step by step.

_________ (use)your head, and you'll find a good way.

_________ (work) hard, you'll surely succeed.

___________(take)the path that leads out of the town, you will come to a lake.

___________ (turn) to the left, you will find the path leading to the park.

▲doing sth.作让步状语：

Working so hard, he failed again.

__________(live) miles away, he attended the course. 虽然住在几英里以外，他仍去上课。

__________(defeat), he remained a popular boxer. 虽然被击败了，他仍是一个受欢迎的拳击手。

☆理解技巧：

分词(短语)用作让步状语通常可转换成由从属连词though, although, no matter...等引导的让步状语从句，如上面两句也可转换成：Although he lived miles away, he attended the course.

Thought he was defeated, he remained a popular boxer.

▲doing sth.作方式状语：

He came running back to tell me the news.

The children ran out of the room, ____________(laugh) and _________(talk) merrily.

They eat ___________(use) the fingers of their right hands.

He earns a living driving a truck. 他靠开卡车谋取生。

▲doing sth. 作伴随状语：

Four people entered the room looking around in a curious way.

= Four people entered the room and looked around in a curious way.

The boy sat in front of the farmhouse, ____________(cut) the branch.

All night long he lay awake, ______________(think) of the problem.

The six blind men stood there ______________(beg) for a meal.

They stood there for half an hour _____________(watch) the stars in the sky.

Don't you sit there ____________( do) nothing. 别什么也不干坐在那里。

He came in, ______________(follow) by his wife. 他走了进来，后面跟着他的妻子。（☆过去分词短语也可以作伴随状语）

☆理解技巧：

理解"伴随状语"的关键是要理解"伴随"二字。分词(短语)用作伴随状语时，它表示的动作伴随句子谓语动作同时发生，即句子谓语所表示的动作为主要动作，分词短语所表示的动作伴随性的次要动作。

英语中V-ing形式作伴随状语时,它表示的是一个次要的动作,来对谓语表示的动作加以说明或作为陪衬。一般将其置于句后,可用逗号与主句成分分开。

例如: Don't sit there doing nothing. Come and help me with this table.

不要坐在那里什么也不做;过来帮我收拾餐桌