She was badly burned on the face and body.

她面部和身上严重烧伤。

burn vt. 焚烧；烧焦；点(灯)

burn vi. 燃烧；发光；照亮

be burned to death 被烧死

get burned 烧伤；烫伤

burn to the ground 烧为平地

burns n. 烧伤

(1)I don't think he went to bed at all---- I could see his light

___________(亮)all night.

(2)She died of the ______(烧伤)that she received in the fire.

(3)It was a terrible fire and the whole building _______________

_____________(烧为平地).

burning

burns

was burnt to

the ground

(4)在敌人闯入之前他烧掉了所有文件。

(写作小练笔：主谓宾；paper, break in)

_________________________________________________

【高考链接】

I smell something _____ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a

minute?

A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt

【答案】A。

【解析】此题考查非谓语动词。burning用作定语，表示正在进行，所以提醒某人。

考点5. give in (to sb / sth)让步；投降

It was under attack for 900 days, but the people of the city never

gave in.

After much fighting the enemy gave in.

经过长时间的战斗，敌人投降了。

give in (to sb. / sth) 屈服；上交

give up (sth./doing) 放弃

give off 发出(蒸汽)；发散(光线)

give out 用尽；精疲力竭

He burnt all his papers before the enemy broke in.

(1)We mustn't __________(让步)to threats.

(2)When shall I ___________(上交)my paper?