2019-2020学年译林版高中英语选修7优化教案:Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
2019-2020学年译林版高中英语选修7优化教案:Unit  1  Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing第3页

  

  (4)接不定式或动名词作宾语且意义差别不大的及物动词。

  a.表示"爱、憎、喜、恶"的情感类动词hate, love, like, prefer等后接不定式或动名词作宾语时,意义虽相同,内涵却有些区别--接不定式作宾语时,一般表示一次性的、具体的动作;接动名词作宾语时,一般表示习惯性的、一般性的动作。

  They prefer staying indoors when it is cold.

  天冷时他们喜欢待在屋里。

  Would you prefer to stay at home this evening with your brother?

  今晚你想和你弟弟一起待在家里吗?

  b.begin, start, continue等少数几个动词后接动名词或不定式作宾语时意义差别不大。

  Tom began learning/to learn how to use a computer.

  汤姆开始学习如何使用电脑。

  [即时演练1]

  (1)用所给词的适当形式填空

  ①Don't forget to_send (send) my regards to your parents!

  ②Don't hesitate any more. Why not try walking (walk) this way?

  ③I still remember being_taken (take) to Beijing for the first time.

  ④-Look! The light is on!

  -But I remember turning (turn) it off!

  (2)完成句子

  ①你怎么这么快就完成作业了?

  How did you manage_to_finish_your_homework so soon?

  ②他们正在练习唱那首新歌。

  They are practising_singing the new song.

  ③他前天到达巴黎。

  He reached_Paris the day before yesterday.

  ④我不知道我该怎么办。

  I don't know_what_I_should_do.

  ⑤上周一个网球砸在了我的头上,但是我尽力去忽视疼痛,认为迟早会消失的。

  (浙江高考改编)Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to_ignore_the_pain,_believing that it would go away sooner or later.

  2."主语+谓语+双宾语"结构

(1)该结构中的谓语动词必须跟两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。一个是表示人的间接宾语,一个是表示物的直接宾语。间接宾语一般在前面,直接宾语在后面。