英语:unit3 back to the past-reading学案(牛津译林版必修3)
英语:unit3 back to the past-reading学案(牛津译林版必修3)第2页

5. bury

(vt)埋葬,安葬,埋 burial n 埋葬

He was buried in his hometown.他被埋葬在他的故乡

The house was buried under snow.房子被埋在雪下.

be buried in =bury oneself in 埋头于...,专心于...

Jean always buried himself in his work.简总是埋头工作。

Bury oneself in the country.隐居

She buried her face in her hands andcried.她双手掩面哭了起来。

1)______ (bury) himself in novel, he didn't notice me coming in.

2) _______ (bury) in novel, he didn't notice me coming in.

6. destroy

指彻底毁灭或破坏,以至于不能修复,有时可用于比喻义

The terrible earthquake destroyed the whole city.

They have destroyed all the evidence.

destroy one's hopes, career, reputation毁掉某人的希望,事业,名誉 destruction 毁灭,破坏

Damage

Un. 损害,损失 do damage to 对...造成损坏

The storm did a lot of damage to the crops.这场暴风雨给庄稼带来了巨大的损失.

damages赔偿金

She got a lot of damages from the insurance after het husband died.

她丈夫死后她从保险公司得到了很多赔偿金.

v. 指车辆.房屋.庄稼等事物的受伤或毁坏,但往往可以修复

A large number of buildings were damaged in the earthquake.

Smoking has seriously damaged hid health.

对: The destroyed car can be sold as waste iron

错:The damaged car can be sold as waste iron .

Ruin

Un 毁坏,破坏. Ruins废墟,遗迹

An earthquake left the whole town in ruins.地震使整个小镇处在废墟中.

fall into ruins 变成废墟 (be )in ruins成为废墟