________________________________________________________________________

　　2．People say it is Canada's most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

　　人们说这是加拿大最美丽的城市，被群山和太平洋环抱。

　　考点：surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕

　　①The police has surrounded the KTV hall to arrest the taking­drug people.

　　为抓捕那些吸毒者警察已包围了那家KTV歌厅。

　　②The farmer surrounded his house and garden with a fence.

　　那个农民用一道篱笆把房子和花园围住。

　　考点延伸 （1）阅读下列句子，指出黑体词的词组及含义。

　　③To some，happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.

　　对有些人来说，幸福就是有家人和朋友的陪伴。

　　词组：____________　含义：__________

　　④Parents would like to surround themselves with their children.

　　父母都喜欢孩子们围绕在身边。

　　词组：____________　含义：______________

　　（2）阅读下列句子，指出黑体词的词性及含义。

　　⑤I have a good friend who lives in the surrounding community.

　　我有一个好朋友居住在附近的社区。

　　词性：______　含义：____________

　　⑥The chicken took to its new surroundings easily.

　　这只鸡很容易就适应了新环境。

　　词性：______　含义：______

　　（3）辨析surroundings与environment的不同用法：

　　surroundings主要指生活、居所周围的自然环境。

　　environment既可指自然环境，也可指人文环境。强调环境对人的道德以及观念的影响。

　　⑦There is little assessment of the damage to the natural environment.

　　几乎未对自然环境破坏程度作出评估。

　　即学即用

　　用surround的适当形式填空

　　（1）The moment the famous singer stepped out of the performing hall，he was ______ by fans and asked to sign his name on their notebooks.

　　（2）Who is the old man ______ by a group of children?

（3）The visitors enjoyed the beautiful ______ scenery.