【巅峰突破】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修三学案:Module 4 Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading -Language Points
【巅峰突破】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修三学案:Module 4 Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading -Language Points第2页

  cut in 插嘴;打断

  cut off 切断;阻断;隔绝

  cut out 裁剪;删掉

  cut up 切碎

  

  ①He cut down the tree and cut it up for firewood.

  他把树砍倒,又把它劈成烧火用的小柴块。

  ②Because of the terrible earthquake, the electricity of the city has been cut off.

  由于可怕的地震,城镇里的供电被中断了。

  ③Don't try to cut in while others are talking.

  别人谈话时不要插嘴。

   be caught in 突然遭遇(风暴等)

  (教材P32)"To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience," he said.

  他说:"被困在沙尘暴中的经历真是太可怕了。"

  

  (1)be caught in=be trapped in=be stuck in

    遭遇......

  (2)catch sb.doing sth. 发现/撞见某人正做某事

  be catch sb.doing sth. 被撞见做某事

  

  ①Tom was caught cheating in the final exam.

  汤姆在期末考试中作弊被抓了。

  ②Caught(catch) in a heavy snow, he didn't get there in time.

  因为被困在了大雪中,他没有及时赶到这儿。

  ③I caught the boy stealing(steal) fruit from our orchard.

  我撞见那个男孩在偷我们果园里的水果。

  [名师点津] 

be caught in的主语往往是被困住的人或物,作状语或定语时,要用过去分词形式caught。有类似用法的短语还有:be lost in埋头于,be addicted to沉迷于等。