2017--2018学年译林版选修七Unit 1 living with technology language points学案(3)
2017--2018学年译林版选修七Unit 1 living with technology language points学案(3)第3页

【答案】B

【解析】句意:"你接下来想干什么?直到篮球比赛开始,我们有半个小时的时间。""这由你决定,你想干什么事我都可以。 " It just depends 看情况; It's up to you 由你决定; All right 好的; Glad to hear that.听到这件事太令我高兴了。

3.Our research has focused on a drug which is so powerful _______ able to change brain chemistry.

A. as to be B. as not to be C. as being D. as not being

【答案】A

【解析】"so+adj./adv.+as to do"的结构,意为"......到足以......的地步/程度",不定式表示结果。再由语境可知此处不定式应为肯定形式,所以选 A。句意:我们着力研究一种药物,这种药物的药力非常强大,能够改变大脑的化学组成。

4.I can't stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________ talking while she works.

A. Working, stopping B. to work, stopping C. working, to stop D. to work, to stop

【答案】C

【解析】 句意: 我不能忍受和简在同一个办公室里工作。 她在工作的时候, 不停地说话。 stand 意为 "忍受" ,为及物动词,其后需接动名词作宾语。refuse 后要接不定式作宾语。

5.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one had an idea which office room _______.

A. to send it B. to have it sent C. to send to D. to send it to

【答案】D

【解析】句意:每个人的手上都有一张简历,但是没人知道该送到哪个办公室里。which to do,并且 send

是不及物动词,要用介词 send to office room。

6.Food supplies in the earthquake area _______. We must act immediately before there's none left.

A. are being run out B. are running out C. have run out D. have been run out

【答案】B

【解析】句意:地震灾区的食物供应快耗尽了。剩还没用完,我们必须立即采取措施。根据第二句可知,食物还没有全部耗尽,根据句意可知,应该用现在进行时,排除 C、D;run out 是不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态,需要与介词 of 连用为润 run out of 才是及物动词才可以接宾语,排除 A。

7.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world _______?

A. gave out B. was given out C. has given out D. has been given out

【答案】C

【解祈】give out 意为"用尽"时,其动作发出者常为物,常作不及物动词,没有被动形式;主句是一般将来时态时,在时间及条件状语从句中需用现在完成时代替将来完成时。句意:当世界上所有的原油都用完成的时候,我们用什么来作为能源?

8.The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______ now.

A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained

【答案】A

【解析】remain 在这儿意思是"剩下,余留",为不及物动词,没有被动语态。整句话是对现在事实的陈述,所以用一般现在时。句意:那个宫殿上个世纪发生过三次火灾,现在剩下的原始建筑已经很少了。