【超级课堂】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语选修六学案:Module 3 Period Three Word版含解析
【超级课堂】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语选修六学案:Module 3 Period Three Word版含解析第2页

century.

Ⅱ.后接­ing或带to的不定式的动词

1.下列动词只能跟动词的­ing形式作宾语:admit,appreciate,delay,enjoy,excuse,finish,imagine,resist,keep,mind,miss,practise,risk,suggest等。

He enjoys listening to light music.

他喜欢听轻音乐。

John admitted breaking the glass window.

约翰承认打碎了玻璃窗。

2.下列动词只能跟不定式作宾语:agree,ask,manage,choose,decide,demand,expect,hope,long,arrange,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,wish等。

I've decided to work harder.

我已决定更加努力地工作。

3.有些动词,如begin,start,continue,prefer等,其后接动名词或不定式意义没有区别,或者区别不大。

He began learning/to learn English at the age of ten. 他10岁时开始学英语。

4.在demand,deserve,need,require,want等动词后面的v.­ing用主动形式表示被动意义,相当于不定式的被动语态。

My shirt needs ironing.(=My shirt needs to be ironed.) 我的衬衫该熨了。

Your car urgently required seeing to.(=Your car urgently required to be seen to.)你的车急需修理。

5.下列动词词组常要用动词的­ing形式作宾语:look forward to, lead to, object to, get down to, pay attention to, give up, feel like, insist on, put off, be busy(in)等。

He objected to accepting our suggestion.

他拒绝接受我们的建议。

My father gave up smoking ten years ago.

我父亲十年前就戒烟了。

6.有些动词后接v.­ing形式和不定式在意思上有很大区别。

forget

remember

regret

stop