⑤My success is due to your help.我的成功是由于你的帮助。

○6___his effort ,it is more successful than we have expected.

多亏他的努力，事情取得了比我们预期更大的成功。

3、come up 靠近，接近，上来，发生，升起，长出地面，发芽

①I'd like to come up to your apartment. 我想到你得公寓坐坐。

②The snowdrops are just beginning to come up. 雪莲花刚长出地面。

③I'm afraid something urgent ___;I won't be able to see you tonight.

　　我很抱歉今晚有急事，不能见你了。

　潜心辨析：come up/come up with

小试牛刀：

　④Come on. Let's get some sleep.走，咱们睡觉去

　⑤She ___some old photographs in a drawer.她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。

4、 actually adv. 实际上，事实上（=in fact）

①Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other . 事实上不同的文化交流渗透时，所有语言都会变化发展。

　②Believe it or not，he actually won. 信不信由你，他真赢了。

　③The tree looks high and strong but ___ its trunk is hollow .

这棵树看上去又高又壮，实际上树干是空的。

5、 be based on/upon 以 ... 为根据。

其主动形式为 based on/upon 以某事物作为另一事物的根据。

①It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.

当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的不是。

②This news report ___.这篇报道完全是以事实为根据的。

③The film ___a novel by Lu Xun. 这部电影以鲁迅的小说为蓝本。

④There is a hole in the base of container.容器底部有个洞。

⑤That company has offices all over the world，but their base is in Paris.

那家公司的办事处遍布全球，但其总部在巴黎。

6、at present 目前，现在

①At present，he is on holiday. 目前，他正在度假。

②He is free at present，and you can go to him for advice.他现在有空，你可以向他咨询。

思维拓展：