注意:只有主从句主语相同时,才能用in order to,so as to 表示目的;否则,用so that或in order that引导从句。
[即时跟踪] 完成句子
①In__order__not__to__be__heard,she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.
为了不让别人听到自己的声音,她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。
②Tom kept quiet about the accident________lose his job.
A.so not as to B.so as not to
C.so as to not D.not so as to
答案 B
解析 so as to可表目的,其否定形式是so as not to,故选B。
2.up to 多达;到......为止,直到;从事,忙于;胜任;是......的责任;轮到
[语境感悟]
(1)(教材P16)It allows you to take photographs without a break for up to 6 hours.
它可以让你连续拍照达6个小时。
(2)It's up to you whether we accept the present or not.
我们要不要这份礼物由你决定。
(3)Up to now,the work has been quite smooth.
到目前为止,工作很顺利。
[归纳拓展]
up to now直到现在(与现在完成时连用)
be up to (doing) sth 某人能胜任(做)某事;正在干/从事着
It's up to sb to do sth 由某人负责/决定做某事。
[即时跟踪] 完成句子
①I don't think he__is__up__to__this__work.
我认为他不能胜任这份工作。
②Who do the passengers on board think it is up ________ a final decision about such a matter?
A.make B.making