2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修三学案设计:Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修三学案设计:Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points第3页

  in existence 现存的;现有的

  come into existence 产生;成立;开始存在

  

  ①He exists on selling fruits.

  他靠卖水果生存。

  ②There exists a tall tree in front of my home.

  在我家门前有一棵很高的树。

  ③It is said that the plant is the oldest in existence(exist).

  据说这种植物是现存最古老的。

  [名师点津] 

  exist是不及物动词,没有被动语态,也没有进行时。there exist(某处)存在,有......,是there be句型的变体。类似的结构还有:there stand,there lie,there live,there occur等。

  

   in one's turn轮到某人;接着

  (教材P26)Thus they have,in their turn,become the most important animals on the planet.

  于是,它们接着成了这个行星上最重要的动物。

  

  

  in turn         依次;轮流;相应地;转而;反过来

  by turns 轮流;交替

  take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事

  It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

  

  ①They,in their turn,gave some advice for the plan.

他们接着为这项计划提了一些建议。