1．比较地理位置或历史(地位)

　　①Shanghai is situated on the estuary of Yangtze River of China while Hong Kong is located on the eastern side of the Pearl River Delta.

　　②...is an old city with a long history, while...is a relatively new city.

　　③Shanghai is the largest industrial city in China while Hong Kong is a global centre of trade.

　　2．比较人口、面积、交通等

　　①There are more inhabitants in...than in...so it is more crowded in...

　　②Hong Kong has a total area of...which is slightly larger than that of Shanghai.

　　③In terms of area/population，...is twice (three times...)as...as...

　　④The means of transport in...is...while in...，it depends mostly on...

　　⑤Compared with..., ...is more...than...in...

　　3．列举相同点

　　①In spite of these differences, both cities share many similarities, for example...

　　②Both cities are famous for...

　　③The two cities are similar to each other in...

　　4．其他亮点句式

　　①If we compare the two cities, we can find both differences and similarities.

　　②The climate of Beijing is better than that of London.

　　③Shanghai is the largest industrial city in China while Hong Kong is a global centre of trade.

　　④In addition, they are both capital cities，which makes them famous in the world.

　　[写作任务]

　　【导学号：63822011】

　　根据下表所提供的信息，请用英语写一篇短文，介绍世界上两个主要的发展中国家的异同。

异同点 国家 China India