6th Period Writing(Writing Task)
6分课时教案
The Third Period Language Points
(1)loss n. 丢失,损失
lost adj. 失去的,丢失的;迷路的,不知所措的
(2)lose one's way 迷路
be/get lost 迷路,迷失
(3) be lost in 迷上;陷入
be lost in thought 陷入深思
(4)lose heart 灰心,泄气
lose one's heart to 爱上...
lose sight of 看不见...了
(5)be at a loss(to do sth.) 困惑,不知所措
【温馨提示
lose表示"输,失败"时,可以作及物动词或不及物动词,但表示"丢失,失去,损失"等意义时,作及物动词,因此,当所丢失/丢失的东西作主语时,要用be lost
【易混辨析lost,missing和gone
lost用于修饰物时是"丢失了的"之意。如:a lost pen,one's lost youth;用于修饰人时是"迷茫的,不知所措的"。如:We would be lost without your help.
missing 有"失踪的,行踪不明的"之意,因此"小孩失踪"应用missing。修饰物时,意为"缺少的,不在的"如:There is a page missing from this book.
gone 意为"(人)离开了;(物品等)用光的,没了";还可以指"一去不复返的"等。如:He is gone. / All his money is gone.
【活学活用
He didn't find his cell phone until he got home.
直到回到家,他才发现自己的手机丢了
He by lee than 100 votes.他以相差不到100票输了
I'm what to do next. 我不知道下一步怎么办