①Most of the skin on his face got burnt in the fire.

　　在火灾中，他脸上的皮肤大部分被烧伤了。

　　②He got lost in the mountain forest.

　　他在山林里迷路了。

　　③Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid(pay) by the hour.

　　在大城市里清洁女工通常按小时获得报酬。

　　④Sarah，hurry up.I'm afraid you won't have time to changed (change)before the party.

　　萨拉，快点。我恐怕聚会开始前你没有时间换衣服了。

　　 effect n．效果，作用；影响

　　(教材P49)However，they have side effects，which will damage your health.

　　但是，它们有副作用，这些副作用会损害你的健康。

　　have a/an...effect on... 对......有......的影响

　　come into effect 生效

　　take effect 奏效，开始起作用

　　be of no effect 无效，没有作用

　　side effect(s) 副作用

　　put/bring sth.into effect 实施；实行；使生效

　　in effect 事实上；实际上

　　①This had a great effect on/upon the future of both mother and son.

　　这对母子俩的将来影响很大。

　　②The government's efforts to lower housing prices are starting to take effect.

　　政府降低房价的努力正在开始显现效果。

　　③The new law has come into effect；surely it will have an effect on industry of the country.

　　新法规已经实施，它一定会对这个国家的工业有影响。

　　[语境助记]　

　　The new traffic rules came into effect.Now，it is beginning to take effect.In effect，it has a great effect on people's life in many ways.

新的交通法开始实行了。现在开始起作用。实际上，它在很多方面对人们