如:He often helps me to study English.

　　2)help作名词，"帮助"。如:______________________. 谢谢你的帮助。

　　3) clean 可用作形容词，意为"清洁的，干净的"，此外clean 可用作动词，用于以下词组：clean up 打扫清洁或收拾整齐，整理。clean out 打扫某物内部（如：房间，抽屉，箱子等）clean-up （名词）打扫，清洁。

　　练一练：

　　It's time for you to _________________ your bedroom.

　　I will help you _____________ the school.

　　Tomorrow is _____________________day, everyone should try to do some cleaning.

　　2. sick和ill的用法区别

　　sick是形容词,"生病的",同义词是ill。区别在于sick在句中可做 语和____ 语,而ill只能做 语。如:His father was /sick yesterday, so he didn't go to work.他的父亲昨天病了,因此他没有去上班。Tom has looked after the sick girl for a week. 汤姆照顾那个生病的小女孩已经一星期了。当ill意为"坏的,恶劣的"时,在句中可做定语。如:He is an ill child.他是一个坏孩子。

　　1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.

　　used to do sth. 过去常常做某事； 表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。

　　e.g. Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were very young.

　　在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事 听。

　　2. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely.

　　lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。

　　e.g. The old man feels lonely, so he raises a dog.

　　那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。

　　3. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day. 　

　　need 用作实义动词，有"必要"、"必需"之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式作宾语。

　　e.g. The man needs an English dictionary when he works.

　　这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。

　　 Do you need to see him yourself?

　　 你必需亲自见他吗？

　　4. clean up 意为"打扫；清理"。但如果在clean 和up间加个连字符号, 它就是名词了, 意为"扫除"。

　　e.g. You must give your classroom a good clean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。

　　come up with 提出（观点，看法）。

　　e.g. He's come up with a great idea. 他想出了一个绝好的办法。

　　 I came up with a better plan than that. 我提供了一个比那还好的计划。

Step 10 Exercises

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Let's cheer _________ (they)up, ok?

2. I'd like _____________ (visit)my English teacher tomorrow.

3. I'll feel good about _______ (help)the old people.

4. He _____(spend) every morning _______ (do)some sports.

5. They plan ___________ (buy) a big house.