2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修三专题之 生词巧解学案:Unit1 Festivals around the world
2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修三专题之 生词巧解学案:Unit1 Festivals around the world第2页

many

a good (great) many

a large (great) number of/large (great) numbers of

many a much

a good (great) deal of

a large (huge) amount of/large (huge) amounts of plenty of

a lot of/lots of

a large (great) quantity of/large (great) quantities of

【词析】音析:闭音节词,元音字母a和i分别发和

    形析:satis(充分)+-fy(动词后缀)

    义析:to give what is wanted or needed

【典句】They try to satisfy the customer.

  他们努力使顾客满意。

【拓展】1)同根词:satisfied意为"感到满意的";satisfying意为"令人满意的"。

  2)短语:satisfy sb./sth.使某人/某物满意(满足)

  be satisfied with sb./sth.对某人/某物感到满意

  be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意

【词析】音析:字母组ea读[i]

    形析:类似的词还有read,sea,tea等

    义析:to go in front of or to instruct

【典句】All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。

【拓展】1) lead sb.to+n.带领......通往/到......,to为介词。如:

    Your explanation has led me to a clear understanding.

    你的解释使我清楚地了解此事。

    2) lead sb.to do sth.使......做......,此时to为动词不定式,后接动词原形。如:

    What led you to believe it?什么使你相信它?

    3)相关短语:lead a hard life过艰苦的生活;in the lead领先

    4)记住动词+介词to构成的常用短语有:

    look forward to盼望......      turn to求助于;转向

    pay attention to注意...... stick to坚持

    get down to开始认真干...... object to反对

    belong to属于 refer to谈到;涉及;参阅

    point to指向 see to处理;料理

    come to共计;苏醒 reply to答复

    agree to同意 add to增加

    devote...to...贡献......给...... compare...to...把......比作......

dress up盛装;打扮;装饰

【词析】义析:wear one's best clothes

【典句】The people in China will dress up on the first day of the lunar new year.

  在农历新年第一天,中国人要打扮一番。

【拓展】dress作及物动词用时,如果是指穿衣的动作,dress sb.表示"给某人穿衣",dress oneself

  表示"给自己穿衣服"; 如果指"穿着某件衣服"这一状态则必须用被动语态be

dressed in。如: