③Thirty guests ___ at the ceremony. 30位客人出席了这次典礼。

④There are twenty children present.在坐的有20个孩子。

○5The children ___ flowers ___ their teacher.孩子们献花给老师。

7、make use of 利用；使用

①So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 到十七世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比任何时候都大。

②We must ___________ to study. 我们必须利用每一分钟去学习。

○3You can make any use of it as you like. 这个你随便用。

思维拓展：看看还有哪些跟make use of相关的词组

小试牛刀：

④We should encourage him to ___________ his talent.

我们应该鼓励他充分发挥他的才能。

8、latter adj.后半的，（两者中）后者的

①The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.

后者体现了美式英语的不同特色。

②Jane and Mary are good friends；the former is a teacher，and the latter is a nurse.

简和玛丽是好友，前者是老师，后者是护士。

③Of the two ，______is better than __________ .两者中，后者比前者更佳。

9、such as 例如；像这样的

①English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa.在新加坡、马来西亚及一些非洲国家，如南非，人们也说英语。

②Children like sweet foods such as chocolate.孩子们喜欢巧克力之类的甜食。

③No one trusts ___a man ___ him.没人相信他那样的人。

潜心辨析：such as/for example/that is

　　小试牛刀：

④He has been to many countries _____________Singapore，Canada and Australia.