ought to的否定式为oughtn't to或ought not to。
You ought to be more careful when you cross the road next time.
下次过马路时,你应该更小心些。
Should I open the window?
我可以打开窗户吗?
3."应该",表示推测。可与should换用。
It is already 9 o'clock; he ought to be in his office now.
已经9点了,现在他应该在他办公室了。
This is where the oil ought to/should be.
这里应该就是石油存在的地方。
即时演练1
用ought to完成句子
①他不应该缺席这么重要的会议。
He oughtn't/ought_not_to_be absent from such an important meeting.
②--我明天该动身吗?
--是的,你应该。
-Ought_I_to_leave tomorrow?
-Yes, you_ought_to.
③你应该比你哥哥学习更努力。
You ought_to_work_harder than your brother.
语法点二 need的用法
1.作情态动词
(1)need作情态动词时,只能用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,意为"需要"。
-Need I come tomorrow?
-Yes, you must./ No, you needn't.
--我明天需要来吗?
--是的,你必须来。/不,没必要。
(2)needn't 意为"不必",表示客观上不必如何。
We needn't hurry, for there's plenty of time.
我们不必这么匆忙,因为时间很充裕。
2.作实义动词