【专项解读】2018-2019学年译林版高中英语选修8学案:句型剖析 Unit1 
【专项解读】2018-2019学年译林版高中英语选修8学案:句型剖析 Unit1 第2页

提示:因主句中缺少主语,故用who;do you think为插入语,后故用陈述句语序。

答案:B

(4)We are often asked ________the possible results will be.

A.what we think B.that we think

C.what do we think D.who you think

答案:A

2.would rather do...than do...宁愿......而不......

【典型例句】

She would rather stay at home than go shopping.

她宁愿待在家里也不愿去购物。

【相关链接】

(1)"宁愿......而不愿......"的表达

(2)would rather sb.did sth.

(would rather后的从句要用虚拟语气--常用过去时态)

I would rather you told me the news now.

我宁愿你现在告诉我这个消息。

活学巧用

2.单项填空

(1)To enjoy the scenery,Mary would rather spend long hours on the train________travel by air.

A.as B.to C.than D.while

答案:C

(2)Rather than ________on a crowded bus,he always prefers ________a bicycle.

A.ride;ride B.riding;ride

C.ride;to ride D.to ride;riding

答案:C

(3)I would rather you ________me now.

A.paid B.pay

C.will pay D.are paying

提示:would rather后的从句往往采用虚拟语气,一般用过去时。

答案:A

3.过去分词作状语

【典型例句】

Born a free man,he was now in chains.

(Though he was born...)

他生来是自由人,现在却戴上了镣铐。(表让步)