2019学年度人教版选修七 Unit5 Travelling abroadPeriod4Grammar学案(8页word版)
2019学年度人教版选修七 Unit5 Travelling abroadPeriod4Grammar学案(8页word版)第2页

解析: 句意:对面是圣保罗教堂,在教堂里你能听到一些优美的音乐。这是一个定语从句。先行词是St. Paul's Church,从句主谓宾成分完整,去掉空后依然是完整的句子,可推断出引导词在从句中作的是地点状语,用where。故选D。

2. (2015湖南)It is a truly delightful place, looks the same as it must have done 100years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottage.

A. as B. where C. that D. which

答案: D

解析: 根据分析,此句是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是place,在定语从句中是作主语的,所以用关系代词引导。As引导非限定性定语从句时要放在句首,故排除,选用which。句意:这真是一个令人愉快的地方,这里的蜿蜒的小路和美丽的小村庄一定和100年前看起来是一模一样的。故选D 。

3. (2015重庆) He wrote many children' s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.

A. whom B. which C. them D. that

答案: B

解析: 句意:他写了许多儿童书籍,几乎一半在1990年左右出版。先行词是books,定语从句中of缺少宾语,故选B项。

4. (2015四川) The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.

A. which B. what C. whose D. that

答案: C

解析: 本题考查定语从句的关系词,先行词为the books,和covers之间存在所有关系,故选择C,意为书的封面。句意为:桌上的书是给我们的奖励,那些书的封面闪闪发光。

5. (2015福建) China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that

more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.

A. who B. whom C. that D. which

答案: D

解析: 根据句式结构来看出现了逗号,说明这是一个非限制性定语从句。首先That不能引导非限制性定语从句,who在引导非限制性定语从句的时候通常在从句中做主语和宾语,指人,而whom也指人,却只能做宾语。Which引导非限制性定语从句通常在从句中做主语或者宾语。关系词代指前面的中国日报,在定语从句中做主语。该句意思为:中国日报有着全球的读者群,这说明全球越来越多的人想要了解中国。故选D。

基础演练

1.He is good at English, ______we all know.

A. that B. as C. whom D. What

2.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which B. that C. whom D. who