2018-2019学年北师大版高一英语学案:Unit 12 Lesson 1 词语点击
2018-2019学年北师大版高一英语学案:Unit 12 Lesson 1 词语点击第1页

Lesson 1词语点击

owe "欠......"

【寓词于境】 阅读下列句子,注意各句中owe的意思和搭配。

1. I think you owe us an explanation.

2. The country owes billions of dollars to foreign countries.

3. She owes her success to good luck.

【自我归纳】

owe v. 意思是"______"(句1);"______"(句2),常用于owe sth. (to sb.)结构;" ______"(句3),常与to搭配。

Key: 欠(情);欠债,欠账;归因于

【常用搭配】

owe sb. an apology / explanation

得向某人道歉、解释

【拓展】

owing to 因为,由于(相当于because of)

【例句】

Our trading connection has broken off owing to a disagreement over prices.

因为价格问题无法达成共识,我们的贸易关系中止了。

【即学即练】 将下列句子翻译成英语。

1.年轻作家把自己的成功归于他的老师的鼓励。

2.我认为得有人向我们道歉。

Key:

1. The young writer owed his success to his teacher's encouragement.

2. I think we are owed an apology.

absorb "吸收"

【寓词于境】观察下列句子,注意absorb的用法。

1. Water and salts are absorbed into our blood stream.

2. It is a lot of information to absorb all at once.