Unit 1 Festivals around the World 单词学案 Ⅱ

教师寄语：No pains, no gains. 没有付出，没有收获.

I. Words

★1.starve

[观察与思考]

1. starve vi/vt. 使挨饿，饿得要死；渴望，急需要...

1）They will either die from the cold or starve to death.

2）She's starving herself to lose weight.

3）The school is starved of funds.

4）Children starve for attention.

5）I've been starving to see you.

6）You must be starving! Come and have lunch.

[拓展] starvation n. 饥饿，饿死

[归纳总结]

把某人饿死. _______

断绝食物或资金来源以迫使某人做某事________

渴望，急需，迫切需要 __________

急切或迫切地做某事_____

饿得要死_____

[巩固训练]

1)They got lost in the desert and ___________ （饥饿而死）

2)The wounded are _________________(急需)help.

3)They tried to___________________(使敌军因饥饿而投降)

★2. gain v.获得，得到　　n.利益，利润；增加，增进

[观察与思考]

1)She gained high grades in English and Math.

2)My watch gains five minutes a day.

3)He gained in health .

n. No pains, no gains

[归纳总结]

[巩固训练]

1)我从以前的经验中学到很多东西。

　I__________________my former experience.

2) She hopes to ___________________(获得朋友的尊敬)。

★3. gather vt., vi. 收集,采集,召集; 集合；聚集

[观察与思考]

1)She quickly gathered her books and left the room.

2)The teacher gathered us all together and made an announcement.

3)A group gathered to see the fire.

[辨析] gather与collect

gather是指把分散的东西"聚集、聚拢"；collect是指有计划、有选择地"收集"，含有精心收集之意。如：I have collected over three hundred stamps.