表示"除......之外"的短语：

　　apart/aside from除......之外，根据上下文的不同，可以分别相当于besides，except或except for。

　　besides＝in addition to除......之外(还，也)，常与also，more，other等连用。

　　except除......外(都)......，常与all，every，no，none，nothing等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。

　　①Apart from English，he has a good command of Russian and French.除英语外，他还精通俄语和法语。

　　②(朗文辞典)People choose jobs for other reasons besides money.人们择业时除了钱之外还有别的考虑。

　　[明辨异同]　besides/except/except for/aside from

besides 表示除外的部分包括在内，相当于with和plus。 except 表示除外的部分不包括在内，相当于without和minus。 except for 表示被除外的部分是不同类事物。 aside from 与apart from相同，相当于except，except for以及besides。 　　

　　　besides，except，except for，aside from

　　③The translation is well done______a few small mistakes.【导学号：18452010】

　　④______cancer，smoking can lead to other diseases.

　　⑤Most people go to work______Saturday and Sunday.

　　【答案】　③except for/aside from　④Besides/Aside from　⑤except/aside from

(教材P22) The most important contribution was from the Normans，a French­speaking people who defeated England and took_control_of the country in 1066.