A. the cloned child is viewed as independent

B. parents carefully protect the right of the cloned child

C. parents are eager to wish the cloned child to be somebody

D. the right of growing in his own way is taken away from the cloned child

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的最后一句作者暗示考虑孩子的兴趣更有必要, 并且拒绝以上提到的克隆的方法。故可推知克隆的孩子以自己的方式成长的权利被拿走了。

　　Sir John, a British scientist who won last year's Nobel Prize for Medicine, said he had predicted at the time of his frog experiments that the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 years, and that "maybe the same answer is appropriate" for the step to human cloning. Parents who lose children in accidents may be able to clone "copies" to replace them then.

　　Although any attempt to clone an entire human would raise complex moral issues, the biologist claimed people would soon overcome their concerns if the technique became medically useful. Cloning was regarded with extreme doubts when it was first developed but became widely accepted after the birth of Louise Brown, the first"test tube baby". He said, "When my first frog experiments were done, an American reporter asked how long it will be before these things can be done in mammals or humans. I said, 'Well, it could be anywhere between 10 years and 100 years-how about 50 years? 'It turned out that it wasn't far off the mark as far as Dolly was concerned. Maybe the same answer is appropriate. "Sir John added that cloning a human being effectively means making an identical twin, and doctors would therefore simply be"copying what nature has already produced".

　　The average vote on allowing parents of deceased children, who are no longer fertile(能生育的), to create another using the mother's eggs and skin cells from the first child, thinking the technique was safe and effective, is 60 per cent in favor. The reasons for"no"are usually that the new child would feel they were some sort of a replacement for something.

【语篇概述】本文是一篇科普说明文。主要介绍了克隆人类或在未来50年内变成现实。

4. Sir John predicted the human cloning would be a reality in_______at most.

A. 100 years　　　　　 B. 60 years

C. 50 years　 D. 10 years

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的"the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 years, and that'maybe the same answer is appropriate'for the step to human cloning"可知, 克隆人类或在未来50年内变成现实。故选C。

5. According to the text, which statement is NOT true?

A. Louise Brown is the first"test tube baby".

B. Human cloning is still a controversial topic.

C. Sir John is positive about the future of human cloning.

D. Human cloning is creating something that didn't exist before.

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知, Louise Brown是第一个试管婴儿, 所以A项正确; 根据第二段第一句可知, 克隆人类仍然是一个存在争议