1. The pen __________ she wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.
2. The little creature ________ scientists are interested is known as ET.
3. The gun __________ he was shot was never found.
Step 6.特殊句式
1、关系副词引导的定语从句都可以改为介词+which的结构:
Do you remember the day when you joined our club?
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
I don't know the reason why he said so.
I don't like the way in which/that he talks.
2、关系代词whose+名词引导的定语从句可转化为 the+名词+of which/whom 或 of which/whom +the+名词结构。句中的of表示所属关系
He lives in a room, whose window faces west.
=He lives in a room, the window of which/ of which the window faces west.
The child was saved by a man, whose name was not known.
=The child was saved by a man, the name of whom/ of whom the name was not known.
Step 7.高考常考句式
1、数词+介词+关系代词( 含基数词,序数词,分数和百分数)
We have three foreign teachers, two of whom/of whom two are from Canada.
2、代词+介词+关系代词(如:all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等)
The old woman has two sons, both of whom/of whom both are teachers.
3、形容词+介词+关系代词(最高级/比较级)句中的of表示部分与整体的关系
China has thousands of islands, the largest of which/of which the largest is Taiwan Island
4、介词短语+关系代词
They finally climbed up the mountain, on top of which many strange birds were seen.
5、 介词+关系代词+名词
He spent four years in college, during which time he studied medicine.(在那段时间内)
He spent four years in college;during that time he studied medicine.
Step 8.Summary
基本句式 prep. + which / whom