名师导航

三点剖析

单词·典句·考点

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【巧记提示】believe(相信) →achieve(达到),相信人人可以达到自己的目标。

【经典例句】By hard working we can achieve anything.

只要我们努力,任何事情都能成功。

Can you achieve the work?

你能完成工作吗？

【考点聚焦】1)achieve+名词。如:

He went back to London without having achieved any success.

他一无所成地回到了伦敦。

2)achieve+代词,表示"取得（成就、成果等）。如:

Did you achieve all that you expected to today?

今天你得到自己想得到的东西了吗？

3)派生词:achievable adj.能完成的,能达到的;achievement n.成就;功绩。当achievement作"成就;业绩"解时是可数名词;作"完成;实现"解时,是不可数名词。后缀-ment附在动词或动词词根后构成名词,类似的词还有move-movement,equip-equipment,judge-judg(e)ment,ship-shipment等。

4)同义词:accomplish完成（任务等）

5)achieve的常见搭配:achieve success获得成功;achieve victory取得胜利;achieve one's aim 实现目标;achieve a good result 得到好的结果;achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标

【活学活用】1.完成下列句子

1)At last the men ____________(获得成功).

2)We hope that they will ______________(得到好的结果).

答案：1)achieved success　2) achieve a good result

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【巧记提示】connect(连接)-ion (名词后缀)

【经典例句】Is there a connection between the sun and the seasons？

太阳与季节之间有联系吗？

She is English but has American connections.

她是英国人,但有美国亲戚。

【考点聚焦】1)connection作"有关系的人;亲戚;顾客"讲时,是可数名词。

2)connection意为"连接"时为不可数名词。

3)同根词:connected adj. 联接的;有关系的;connective adj.连接的;连合的;connectingn.连接;管接头。

4)近义词:association 联合,relation 关系;亲戚

5)与connection有关的词组:have connection with "与......有关系";in connection with "与......有关;关于"

6)名词后缀-ion构成名词的词有:act-action;communicate-communication;correct-correction;operate-operation;instruct-instruction;translate-translation