1．(教材P56)They did not turn up until 10 o'clock.

　　他们直到十点才露面。

　　turn up 出现，到来；调高(音量等)；卷起

　　写出下列句中turn up的含义

　　①Something unexpected had turned up before he could know. 出现

　　②He turned up his coat collar against the cold. 卷起

　　③Please turn up the radio so that we can listen to the music clearly. 调高(音量等)

　　turn off　　　　　　 关掉，关闭

　　turn on 打开，发动

　　turn out 生产；结果是

　　turn over 移交给；把......翻过来；反复考虑

　　turn in 交上；归还

　　turn down 拒绝；调低(音量等)

　　④His application was turned_down by the headmaster.

　　他的申请被校长拒绝了。

　　⑤It turned_out that we lost our way in the forest.

　　结果我们在森林里迷路了。

　　2．(教材P57)Hmm, well, we do welcome students to visit this centre, but you will have to fill in a form ...

　　嗯，哦，我们的确欢迎学生们来参观该中心，但是你们必须要填一个表格......

　　fill in 填写(表格)；消磨(时间)；填满，塞满

　　①It's not an easy task to fill in a form for many people.

　　对许多人来说填表不是一件容易的事。

　　②He watched TV all day yesterday, filling (fill) in his time.

　　他昨天看了一天电视来打发时间。

　　fill up with　　　　　　　　 使充满，使填满

　　fill sth. (up) with sth. 用某物把某物填满

　　be filled with ... 填满......，装满......

　　③He filled up the tank with oil and set off at once.

他把油箱装满油，接着立即就出发了。