2.研读第1段,思考:为什么要从"闭关主义"起笔?举出"学艺"上的三个例子有什么作用?
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3.研读第3、4两段,思考:以尼采为例是要论述什么道理?
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4.研读4~7段,思考:
(1)"抛来""抛给""送来"各指什么?
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(2)第6段的"送来"与"拿来"有何区别?
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(3)第7段的"运用脑髓,放出眼光,自己来拿"怎么理解?
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________________________________________________________________________________ 5.研读文章第8、9两段文字,思考:
(1)面对"大宅子",有哪些态度?这些人有什么言行表现?揭示了什么样的心理?如果说大宅子是比喻文化遗产,那么对待文化遗产有哪些错误态度?
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(2)细读第9段,把这一段内容与批判地继承文化遗产联系起来,"大宅子"是比喻"文化遗产",那么"鱼翅""鸦片""烟枪和烟灯""姨太太"分别指文化遗产中什么类型的事物?"拿来主义"者对待这些事物的态度是什么?
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