Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1．technical adj.技术上的→technique n．技术→technology n．工艺，技术

2．starvation n．饥饿→starve v．挨饿

3．equality n．平等→equal adj.平等的v.等于→equally adv.平等地

4．assess vt.评价；评估→assessment n．评价；评估

5．donate vt.捐赠；赠送→donation n．捐赠；赠送→donor n．捐赠者

6．electronic adj.电子的→electric adj.电的；电动的→electrical adj.电的；电气科学的

7．specialist n．专家→special adj.专门的；特殊的

8．poison n．毒药；毒物→poisonous adj.有毒的

9．permit vt.允许；准许；许可→permission n．允许；准许

10．declare vt.宣告；宣布→declaration n．宣布

11．exploration n．探测；探险→explore vt.探测，探险

12．assist vt.帮助；协助→assistance n．帮助；协助→assistant n．助手；助理

13．participant n．参加者→participate v．参与，参加→participation n．参加，加入 [语境活用]

1．She declared that she would rather change her mind and many citizens were strongly against her declaration.(declare)

2．All men are born equal,_so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)

3．We are trying to assess how well the system works and the assessment will be subscribed to the committee.(assess)

4．With the development of technology,_ this kind of technique is quite popular, for there are many technical training centers of this kind.(technology)

5．You are not permitted to leave here without his permission.(permit)

6．I have a teaching assistant who is a new graduate. He always assists me to adjust hearing equipment. He also comes to my assistance when I have trouble with my computer.(assist)

7．Bill Gates has donated a large sum of money to society.And he is highly respected for his donation.(donate)

8．Many scientists are making great efforts to explore the Moon and other planets.Their exploration may change our future.(explore) 　　

　　(二)练中记短语--记牢用活

写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.in_advance　　　　提前，预先

2．take_over 接收，接管

3．give_away 泄露(秘密)；赠送

4．carry_out 开展；执行

5．in_addition 另外

6．due_to 由于；因为

7．click_into 点击进入

8．drop_off 下降；入睡

9．rather_than 而不是

10．in_conclusion 总之

11．not_to_mention 更不用说

12．figure_out 想出；理解；计算出

13．get_across 使理解；把......讲清楚

14．be_dedicated_to 致力于；献身于

15．make_up_for 弥补 1.She plans to give_away almost all of her money during her lifetime.

2．He had finally carried_out his promise to stop smoking.

3．He will take_over_my job while I am on holiday.

4．In_addition,_when it comes to practicing our musical instruments, I have to practice more than double the time.

5．The project had to be abandoned due_to a lack of money.

6．Under our teacher's careful guidance, we finished our homework in_advance.

7．He has a big house and an expensive car, not_to_mention_a villa in France.

8．In_conclusion,_ I'd like to say how much I've enjoyed staying here.

9．We can't figure_out why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.