先背熟 再悟通 后仿用 1.As Victor Hugo once said，"Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face"， and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.

正如维克多·雨果曾经说的"笑声如阳光，驱走人们脸上的寒冬"。关于这一点，直到现在也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。 句中as引导非限制性定语从句，意为"正如"。 As_is_mentioned_above,_the number of the students in high schools is increasing.

正如上面所提到的那样，高中生的数量在不断增加。 2.By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England.

在十多岁的时候，查理凭借着自己的幽默已经在英国成为最受欢迎的童星之一。 "by＋时间名词"通常和完成时连用。 By fourteen, he had_learned maths all by himself.

到14岁时，他已经自学了数学。 3.Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.

相反，他和另一个人被暴风雪困在一个小木屋中，没有任何东西可吃。 with nothing to eat为with复合结构。 With_the_boy_to_lead_the_way,_we will find the cave easily tomorrow.

有小男孩带路，我们明天会很容易找到山洞的。 4.Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.

然后他挑出鞋带来吃，像吃意大利面条一样。 as if引导方式状语从句，其后用虚拟语气。 I wish people wouldn't treat me as_if_I_were_a_child.

我多么希望人们不要把我当小孩看待。 　　

　　1．(教材P17)Why did you have to break into the same shop three times?

　　你为什么闯入同一家商店三次？

　　break into 强行闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等)；打入；参与

　　break away　　　　　　 脱离；离开

　　break down 停止运转；出故障；垮掉

　　break off 结束(关系)；(使)折断

break out 爆发；突然发生