Unit 1 The world of our senses grammar学案

Important words:

　　increase house walk fetch volunteer sniff prove reduce add link recognize ignore sweat sink rock hang attack attract grateful add display bang bite overall fierce drown bump sneak deadly hit focus avoid stick sniff

Important phrases

　　for as long as possible can't take the pain any more another 60 volunteers

　　make the most of our senses become stressed have high blood pressure

　　be linked to warm up so far (so far as I know)

　　more than rather than other than

　　cannot help doing .... cannot help (to) do... a hot cup of soup

　　lose sight of the camp sweat with fear all of a sudden

　　be frozen with (by) fear in the distanc set sail for

　　add to ( add...to ) used to do (be) be (get) used to doing...

　　go missing ring out make good progress

　　work out a plan be grateful to sb. (for sth.) in the near future

　　bang into the process of evolution the great white shark

　　compared to other dangers My goodness. be attracted to

　　water sports hit the shark on the nose focus on

Important patterns:

1. While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch TV.

2. There was such a terrible snowstorm that I could hardly see.

3. I felt so tired that I couldn't help wondering whether or not I could get to my destination.

4. This was the first storm I had seen from a ship.

5. He was very interesting to listen to.

6. There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.

Grammar

　　　　　　　　　　　　名词性wh-从句

1）由wh-词引导的名词从句叫做名词性wh-从句。Wh-词包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词。Wh-从句的语法功能除了和that-从句一样外，还可充当介词宾语、宾语补语和间接宾语等。例如：

主语： How the book will sell depends on its author.　

　　书销售如何取决于作者本人。

直接宾语： In one's own home one can do what one likes.　

　　在自己家里可以随心所欲。

间接宾语： The club will give whoever wins a prize.　

　　获胜者俱乐部将颁奖。

表语： My question is who will take over president of the Foundation.　

　　我的问题是谁将接任该基金会主席职位。

宾语补足语： She will name him whatever she wants to.

她高兴给他起什么名字就取什么名字。