2019届北师大版高中英语必修三要点突破学案:Unit9 Wheels-词汇篇2(学生版)
2019届北师大版高中英语必修三要点突破学案:Unit9 Wheels-词汇篇2(学生版)第3页

appreciate it if... (if作形式宾语)如果......,......将十分感激

I don't appreciate being treated like a little child by my parents. 我不愿被父母当作小孩子。

I shall appreciate it if you will do me that favor. 如果你能帮我那个忙,我会非常感激的。

②vt. 欣赏,重视;理解,意识到

You can't fully appreciate foreign literature in translation. 看翻译作品不能充分地欣赏到外国文学的精髓。

I appreciate your problem, but I don't think I can help. 我理解你的困难,但我爱莫能助。

词汇链接:

①appreciative adj. 感激的,赏识的

②appreciation n. 欣赏,感激,理解

8. amount n. 数量,数额 vi. 合计;相当于

Their travelling expenses amount to seven hundred dollars. 他们的旅费合计700美元。

Borrowing money and not returning it amounts to stealing. 借钱不还等于偷窃。

短语拓展:

①amount to doing sth. 接近做某事,等同于做某事

②amount to sth. 总计,共计

③in amount 总计

易混辨析:number与amount

number指"数",与可数名词连用。

amount指"量",与不可数名词连用。

9. get/be stuck in 陷进......中,困在......中

The car was stuck in the mud. 那辆车陷在泥巴里了。

We were stuck in a traffic jam. 我们遇上了交通阻塞。

短语链接:

be trapped/caught in 陷入......中,困在......中

短语拓展:

①stick by 忠于

②stick up for 支持,为......辩护

③stick out 伸出,突出,坚持到底

④stick to 坚持(真理),坚持(做某事)

易混辨析:stick to与insist on

①stick to 坚持原则、诺言、决定、计划、意见等。它的后面只跟名词,通常不跟动词-ing形式。

We must stick to our task till it is finished. 我们必须继续工作,直至完成为止。

②insist on 坚持意见、主张,后面可以接动名词。

I insist on taking/ insist that you take immediate action to put this right. 我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好。

10. figure n. 人物;数字;外形;身材;图表 v. 计算;计划,打算