lead to, put off, give up, look forward to, feel like, devote to, get/be used to, pay attention to, be worth等。

　　He insisted on doing it in his own way.

　　他坚持要按照自己的方法做。

　　[即时演练4]

　　(1)用所给词的适当形式填空

　　①(2016·浙江高考改编)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do working (work) with students.

　　②I often practise listening (listen) and speaking (speak)．

　　③The boy was lucky to escape being_punished (punish)．

　　④We don't allow diving (dive) in the pool.

　　(2)补全句子

　　①It is useful for someone who is trying to give_up_smoking.

　　这对于正在试图戒烟的人来说很有用。

　　②I have never dreamed_of_visiting_that_place.

　　我从未梦想过要参观那个地方。

　　③(陕西高考改编)It's quite hot today. Do you feel like going_for_a_swim?

　　今天很热。你愿意去游泳吗？

　　3．在有些动词的后面，如：start, begin, continue等既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，两者意义区别不大。

　　They continued working/to work as if nothing had happened.

　　他们继续工作，似乎什么也没发生过。

　　4．在love, hate, prefer, like等动词后接动词­ing形式作宾语指经常性的动作，用不定式作宾语指具体的动作。

　　He preferred staying in the house when it rained.

　　下雨时他宁愿待在家里。(用动词­ing形式作宾语，指每逢天下雨都待在家里。)

　　I prefer to stay at home this afternoon.

　　今天下午我宁愿留在家里。(用动词不定式作宾语，表示今天下午留在家里这一具体的动作。)

　　[即时演练5]　对比填空

　　He likes swimming but he doesn't like to_swim this afternoon. (swim)

　　5．有些动词(短语)后跟不定式和动词­ing形式作宾语均可，但含义不同。常见的有：