英语:unit2 lesson1 modern heroes学案(北师大版必修1)
英语:unit2 lesson1 modern heroes学案(北师大版必修1)第4页

6. afterwards adv.以后,后来,然后

He came back afterwards. 她然后就回来了。

拓展:

afterward ,afterwards与then的区别

英国人只用afterwards,美国人...afterwards和afterward通用。

then 有个固定搭配and then"Then"也可用于介词之后,例:

From then on he refused to talk about it.

从那以后他就不再谈这件事了。

afterwards 一般用于句尾,

运用:翻译下列句子

(1)让我们以后再谈。

答案:Let's talk afterwards

(2)咱们先去看戏,然后再吃吧。

答案:Let's go to the theatre first and eat afterwards.

二.重点词组

  1.because of prep.因为,由于

  He missed the first bus because of getting up late in the morning.

  因为早晨他起来迟了,所以他没有赶上第一班车。

拓展:because of 是介词短语,后跟名词,代词,动名词或 what引导的宾语从句, 在句中作表语或状语。

I've chosen them because of their colors.

  因为它们的颜色我选择了它们。

  He failed the exam because of his carelessness.

  他因为粗心没有通过考试。

because 是连词,引导从句。试比较:

He cried because of the bad news that his father died last night.

他哭了,那是因为那个他父亲昨晚去世的坏消息。

I've chosen them because they are beautiful.

  因为它们美丽我选择了它们。

表示"因为"含义的短语还有 thanks to ,due to, owing to ,as a result of ,

for the sake of,on account of 等。其中due to 表原因时,不置于句首。

运用:选择填空

(1)Li Hua came very late not ______the train but____ she was too tired.

A. because of; because B. because; because of

C. for; for D. because; for

答案:A because of 是介词短语,后跟名词,代词,动名词或 what引导的宾语从句 。

而 because 是连词,引导从句 。

(2) It was _____her advice that we finish the task on time.

A. because of B. thank to C. because D. on account for

答案: A 参照单词6解释。D 是on account of 不是on account for。

2.China's first manned spaceship lifted off...

中国第一艘载人宇宙飞船升空了......