1 表示某一类人或物 In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.

A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the 2 用于世上独一无二的事物名词前 the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean 3 表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事 Would you mind opening the door? 4 用于演奏乐器 play the violin, play the guitar 5 用于形容词和分词前表示一类人 the reach, the living, the wounded 6 表示"一家人"或"夫妇"（对比上文的不定冠词用法5） -Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?

-Sorry, we don't have ____ Johnson here in the village.

A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 7 用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前 He is the taller of the two children. 8 用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前 the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French 9 用于表示发明物的单数名词前 The compass was invented in China. 10 在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代 in the 1990's(二十世纪九十年代) 11 用于表示度量单位的名词前 I hired the car by the hour. 12 用于方位名词，身体部位名词 He patted me on the shoulder. III. 不用冠词（又名零冠词）的用法

1 专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前 Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air 2 名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制 I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this? 3 季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前 March, Sunday, National Day, spring 4 表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前 Lincoln was made President of America.