1.I do not
think so.
2.I have never seen the film.
3.I do not like either of the films.
4.The problems remained unsettled.
1).助动词+not
2).全否定词+肯定谓语部分
3).not+any/anyone/anybody/anything/
anywhere/either
4). 带否定词缀的词
全体否定
全体否定是百分之百地否认一个事物的存在、成立或真实性。表示全体否定的否定词有:no, not, nothing,
nobody, none,
nowhere, never, neither, nor, not...nearly, not...half, 以及not...possible 等.
Part 2
Examples Structures Types conclusions 1.It is not uncommon to find her reading the newspaper.
2.Unless you read the novel yourself, you will never know what happens at the end.
1)把否定词not放在带有否定前缀的单词前面:这类双重否定形式,是一种委婉说法,削弱了句子意义,语气通常比单纯的肯定句弱。
2)用否定跟含否定意义的连接unless, until, but等词连用,构成双重否定,用来表示强烈的肯定
双重否定
双重否定是指两个否定成分限定同一个词或词素;或是一个否定词否定另一个否定词,取得肯定意义的表达形式。否定之否定成为肯定,这是合乎逻辑的。
Part 3
Examples Structures Types conclusions 1.Not many people heard the speech
=Very few people heard the speech.
2.Not all he said was to the point.
3.I can't see everybody.
4.I don't wholly agree with you.
1.not+many/much/very much/some/a phrase of time, distance or a noun phrase including quantities.
2.not+all/both/each/everybody/everything
3.以一般否定句的形式出现,即把否定主语的 not与谓语动词放在一起。
部分否定
含有总括含义的词,用于否定句时,只否定一部分,而不是完全否定.如all, everybody everything, always, both, wholly 等词与not连用时,在汉语中译为
"不全是"
"不总是"等.