Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1．relief n．安慰；宽慰→relieve v．安慰；宽慰

2．sympathy n．同情；同情心→sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的

3．stable adj.稳定的；安定的→stability n．稳定；安定

4．consult v．咨询；请教→consultant n．顾问

5．dramatic adj.给人深刻印象的；戏剧性的→drama n．戏剧

6．observation n．观察；监视→observe v．观察；遵守

7．assume v．假定，假设→assumption n．假定，假设

8．patience n．耐心→patient adj.耐心的 n．病人→patiently adv.耐心地

9．depend v．依靠；取决于→dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n．依赖，依靠→independence n．独立；自立

10．advanced adj.高级的，先进的→advance n．进步；进展

11．devotion n．忠诚→devote v．致力于→devoted adj.忠诚的

12．invasion n．入侵→invade v．侵略，侵占→invader n．侵略者

13．commitment n．忠诚；奉献→commit v．保证；承诺，忠于；投入；做出(错事)；犯(罪) [语境活用]

1．Although the patient was out of patience,_the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently.(patient)

2．At first, Anne totally depended on Jack, her husband.After many years of struggle, she gained her independence and now she is dependent on herself to lead a new life.(depend)

3．Mr Black is my devoted friend, who devotes his life to doing scientific research.I respect his devotion to science.(devote)

4．It was first assumed that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to be a false assumption.(assume)

5．With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(advance) 　　(二)练中记短语--记牢用活

写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.in_spite_of　不管，尽管，不顾

2．at_the_very_beginning_of 在......一开始的时候

3．a_series_of 一系列的；一连串的

4．accuse_sb.of_doing_sth. 指责某人做某事

5．pray_for 祈望；祈求

6．set_in_motion 使某事开始

7．set_out 开始做；着手进行；陈述

8．in_relief 欣慰地

9．make_it 成功；做成

10．be_similar_to 与......相似的 1.It is much to her credit that Mary continued to work in_spite_of all the difficulties.

2．The football player was accused_of taking money for not scoring goals on purpose.

3．I know it is time for me to set_out to do my homework, but I just can't resist playing computer games.

4．Sir, please give me some money to buy some food.I will pray_for your health and long life.

5．Lucy failed in the computer test last time while I made_it.

6．The way which he thought of to do the experiment was_similar_to the way you carried it out. 　　

　　(三)仿写明句式--以用为本

教材原句 句式解读 句式仿写 1.The world was in shock - maybe they assumed this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane.

全世界都震惊了--也许他们原本都认为这次太空飞行跟乘坐飞机一样没什么危险。 "no＋比较级＋than"表示"同......一样不"。 这两个故事我都不喜欢，因为这个故事和那个故事一样都很无趣。

I like neither of the two stories, for this story is no_more_interesting_than that one.