[易混辨析]harm/hurt/damage/injure/wound
harm 可以泛指任何损害,而且经常是隐性的损害。 hurt 可以指对肉体造成强烈的疼痛感,也指对感情造成伤害,伤害的后果往往是可以立刻明显地感觉到或表现出来的。
damage 指损失、损害(不表示伤痛),主要用于物。也可作动词,指通过损害、损伤、破坏等而使之失去价值、功能或正常的外观。 injure 含义较广,可以指身体上的伤害,也可以指对感情、声誉、机会等的不利影响。 wound 多指在战争、攻击中受到的伤害,一般有明显的伤口;有时也指感情上的伤害。 填空:
(1)It is said that Yi Jianlian was_________in a match.
(2)In America,gunmen killed two people and ___________six others in an attack today.
(3)What really________ me most is that he never even said goodbye to me.
(4)Eating too much sugar does _______to your health.
3. patience n. 耐心
(教材原句)With a little bit of patience and communication, many of these problems can be solved.有点耐心多交流,许多问题是可以解决的。
归纳拓展
①She has no patience with time wasters. 她对浪费时间的人没有耐心。
②You have to be very patient with young learners. 对年龄小的学生你需要格外有耐心。
4. forbid vt. 禁止
(教材原句)He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet cafe!
他甚至禁止我去网吧和网友聊天。
归纳拓展