2.They leave garbage on the ground instead of using the garbage cans.
他们将垃圾丢在地上而不是使用垃圾桶。
(1)instead of 意为"而不是",表示"前者代替后者",在句中连接两个并列成分,前后的成分要对称,它可连接两个名词、代词、形容词或比较级、副词、介词短语、谓语动词、动名词、动词不定式或从句。
(2)instead adv.意为"代替;反而"。
(1)Give me the red one instead of the black one.
给我那个红色的,而不是黑色的。
(2)She didn't answer me.Instead,she asked me another question.
她没有回答我,反而问了我另外一个问题。
[单项填空]
(3)He put the books in the box the shelf.
A.instead B.instead of
C.instead of on D.instead on
答案 C
解析 instead of而不是,连接并列的成分,这里连接两个介词短语。
3.King Henry Ⅶ was a poet who showed great concern for language.
亨利七世国王是一位对语言表示极大关注的诗人。
(1)concern n.担心,忧虑;关心;vt.关于;与......有关;涉及;牵涉
show/feel concern about/for...担心/关心/挂念......
have no concern for...毫不关心......
have no concern with...与......无关
concern oneself with...关心......
(2)concerned adj.忧虑的,担心的;有关的
as far as...be concerned就......而言
be concerned with与......有关
be concerned about/for...担心/关心/挂念......
(3)concerning prep.关于