Period Three　Grammar & Writing

作定语的从句叫定语从句。定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词(或代词)之后，这种名词(或代词)被称为先行词。引导定语从句的关联词被称为关系代词或关系副词。

一、关系代词的用法

关系代词及其在从句中所作的成分

关系代词 指代 在定语从句中充当的成分 人 物 句子 主语 宾语 表语 定语 who √ √ √ whom √ √ that √ √ √ √ √ which √ √ √ √ √ whose √ √ √ as √ √ √ √ √ √

Is he the man who/that wants to see you?

他就是想见你的人吗？

He is the man (whom/that) I saw yesterday.

他就是我昨天看见的那个人。

Can you show me the photo which/that was taken in the West Lake?

你能让我看看在西湖拍的照片吗？

I'll never forget the day (which/that) we spent together.

我永远不会忘记我们在一起度过的日子。

即时跟踪1　用适当的关系代词填空

(1)She lives in a house whose windows all face south.

(2)Jack who is always ready to help others is a very kind­hearted man.

(3)He is the man who/whom I got to know at the meeting yesterday.

(4)The train which/that has just left is for Nanning.