①What I should do at present is learn English well.
②The mayor presented him with a gold medal at an official city reception.
③The company presented a mobile phone to each retired worker.
④Many teachers and parents were present at the meeting.
→Present at the meeting were many teachers and parents.
1.prefer...to...
[语境感悟]
(1)(教材P44)...60 per cent of people prefer football to table tennis...
......与乒乓球相比,60%的人更喜欢足球......
(2)I prefer staying at home to going out with you.
我宁愿待在家里,也不愿意和你外出。
(3)I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.
我宁愿干活也不愿坐在那里无所事事。
[归纳拓展]
prefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A
prefer v.宁可,宁愿;更喜欢,后可加名词、代词、不定式、动名词、从句等,从句常用虚拟语气,形式为一般过去时或过去完成时,偶尔也用"should+动词原形"的形式。
prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
注意:prefer意为"更喜欢,较喜欢",相当于like better,所以不可与better,best,more,most连用。
[即时跟踪] 完成句子/单句改错
①我宁愿踢足球也不愿在家看电视。
I prefer_playing_football_to_watching_TV at home./I prefer_to_play_football_rather_than_watch TV at home.
②I prefer better\classical music to pop music.
2.rely on
[语境感悟]
(1)(教材P45)The first is to rely on facts and figures more than opinions.
首先要依靠事实和数据而不是主观臆断。
(2)Some people believe in God and others don't.
有人相信上帝;有人则不相信。