(3). 遵守 follow the rules

八．happen vi."发生"，与take place同义。

I don't know how this happened.我不知道这事是怎么发生的。

句型：sth. happen+地点|时间状语 某时\某地发生了某事

sth. happen to sb.某人发生了什么事

What happened to her？＝What was wrong/the matter with her？她出什么事了？

sb. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事

A car accident happened to her this morning.今天上午她出了车祸。

He happened to meet a friend of his on the street yesterday afternoon.

昨天下午他碰巧在街上遇到了他的一个朋友。

辨析：happen与take place

happen指偶然的、计划外的事情发生。

take place指计划中的事情发生。

What happened when you told him the news?你告诉他这个消息时，他有何反应？

Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

练习 单项选择

( )1．I happened___________ a friend of mine on my way to Nanjing．

　　 A. meet B. to meet C. met D. meeting

( )2．She is so sad．What has happened her.

　　 A. in B. with C. at D. to

( )3．A bad traffic accident __________yesterday．

　　 A. happen B. take place C. happened D. took place

( )4．The May Fourth Movement in 1919.

　　 A. happen B. take place C. happened D. took place

( )5．A bad traffic accident __________yesterday．

A. happen B. take place C. happened D. took place

( )6．The May Fourth Movement in 1919.

A. happen B. take place C. happened D. took place

( )7.The accident ______ a rainy night last June.

　　A．happened on B．happened in C．happens on D．happens in

　　8. 根据汉语意思完成下句

　　我碰巧在超市遇到他。 I ______ ______ ______ him in the supermarket.

九．news n.不可数名词，新闻，新闻节目

No news _____ good news.没有消息就是好消息。

注意：与news有关的量词用piece, item等。

　　 a piece of news 一则消息 two pieces of news 两则消息

　　There are______________________ on the board. 在布告牌上有两条新闻。

　　根据汉语意思完成下句

　　我能看些新闻吗？Can I watch ______ ______？

　　拓展：newspaper报纸（可数名词）

a daily newspaper 一份日报 a morning\ an evening newspaper 一份早晚报

十． hope(1)v.希望 v．& n．希望

　　作动词时，其后可以接两种形式作宾语：

　　1. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

　　I hope to see you soon.我希望快点见到你。

2. hope＋that从句