晚会后,人们都已离去,哈里出现了。(不及物)
2.动词+介词(及物)
He has found out the reason why the sport meeting was put off.
他已经弄明白运动会被推迟的原因了。
3.动词+副词+介词
I look forward to seeing you soon.
我盼望不久就见到你。
[名师点津] (1)及物动词短语后的宾语为名词时,副词放在宾语前后皆可。但如果宾语较长,就应避免把副词同动词分开。
(2)如果宾语是人称代词,只能放在动词和副词之间。
He gave the secret away.
=He gave away the secret.
他泄露了秘密。
The basket is very light. I can easily pick it up.
篮子很轻,我可以容易地拿起来。
语法点二 常见重点动词短语 1.以break为中心的短语
break away from 脱离,逃离,甩掉
break down 破坏,粉碎,瓦解;出故障,抛锚
break into 闯入;强行进入
break out 爆发,发生
break through 突破
break up 解散;结束
[即时演练1]
(1)介、副词填空
①The prisoner broke away from his guards.
②We had our house broken into last night.
③Fire broke out during the night.
④Sorry, I'm late. My car broke down on the halfway.
(2)(天津高考)The two countries are going to meet to ________ some barriers to trade between them.