2017--2018学年译林版必修七unit 4 public transport grammar and writing学案
2017--2018学年译林版必修七unit 4 public transport grammar and writing学案第2页

  晚会后,人们都已离去,哈里出现了。(不及物)

  2.动词+介词(及物)

  He has found out the reason why the sport meeting was put off.

  他已经弄明白运动会被推迟的原因了。

  3.动词+副词+介词

  I look forward to seeing you soon.

  我盼望不久就见到你。

  [名师点津] (1)及物动词短语后的宾语为名词时,副词放在宾语前后皆可。但如果宾语较长,就应避免把副词同动词分开。

  (2)如果宾语是人称代词,只能放在动词和副词之间。

  He gave the secret away.

  =He gave away the secret.

   他泄露了秘密。

  The basket is very light. I can easily pick it up.

  篮子很轻,我可以容易地拿起来。

  

  

语法点二 常见重点动词短语   1.以break为中心的短语

  break away from  脱离,逃离,甩掉

  break down 破坏,粉碎,瓦解;出故障,抛锚

  break into 闯入;强行进入

  break out 爆发,发生

  break through 突破

  break up 解散;结束

  [即时演练1]

  (1)介、副词填空

  ①The prisoner broke away from his guards.

  ②We had our house broken into last night.

  ③Fire broke out during the night.

  ④Sorry, I'm late. My car broke down on the halfway.

(2)(天津高考)The two countries are going to meet to ________ some barriers to trade between them.