occupation较为正式,常用于所填的表格上;
profession常指需要专门技能,尤指需要较高教育水平的行业,职业;
job可数名词,可指独立的一份工作或职位;
work不可数名词,泛指一切工作。
【练习】选择occupation/profession/job/work并用其适当的形式填空。
1) Please state your name, age and _________ below before you go to work.
2) I have a few ________ to do in the house this morning.
3) Typing by using the computer all day is hard ________.
4) Professor Zhang is the very top of medical _________.
Keys: 1) occupation 2) jobs 3) work 4) profession
(2). acquire /obtain/get/gain v. 获得
【解释】
obtain 包含着"努力"、"希望"或"决意"去获得某物的意思,通过努力工作而得到所需东西;
get是最普遍、使用范围最广的词以某种方式手段获得某物;
acquire经过努力的过程逐渐获得;
gain有obtain的含义,但更强调目的物需要努力奋斗才能得到,而且这种东西具有价值,特别是物质价值。
【练习】选择acquire /obtain/get/gain并用其适当的形式填空。
1)We must work hard to ________a good knowledge of English.
2)I ______ a letter from my parents yesterday.
3)I hope that you will________ greater success soon.
4)He ________ experience through practice.
Keys: 1) acquire 2) got 3) gain 4) obtained