gain 指做出很大努力而"获得"，所得东西常有一定价值。如：gain happiness/experience/a prize/several victories等。此外，gain还可以用来指表走得快(反义词是lose)。 　　　(earn，win，get，gain)

　　【导学号：78912000】

　　③He his bread by writing novels.

　　④Where did you that shirt?

　　⑤In order to the important match，he practised harder.

　　⑥He a favourable position last year.

　　【答案】　③earned　④get　⑤win　⑥gained

　　 determine vt.确定，决定

　　(教材P8)A lot of people are determined to become a millionaire.

　　许多人一心想成为百万富翁。

　　(1)determine to do sth. 决定做某事

　　determine on/upon(doing)sth. 决定(做)某事

　　determine sb.to do sth. 使某人决定做某事

　　(2)determined adj. 有决心的

　　be determined to do sth. 决心做某事

　　(3)determination n. 决定，决心

　　①He is determined to study harder than before.

　　他决心比以前更加努力地学习。

　　②My mother's encouragement determined me to go(go)on with my study.

　　我母亲的鼓励使我决心继续我的学业。

　　③Jane is a determined(determine)person，nothing can stop her from achieving her success.

　　简是个意志坚定的人，没有什么能阻止她取得成功。

concern vt.关于，关系到；使忧虑；与......相关 n．关系；关心，关怀；担心