7．up to 达到

　　1．[教材原句]From this agreement came the Human Development Report.

　　人类发展报告就来自这个协议。

　　[句型点拨]完全倒装。

　　[佳句赏析]在我浏览网上新闻的时候，出现了一段关于一只可爱的熊的录像。

　　While I was looking through the news online, up came a video of a lovely bear.

　　2．[教材原句]Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.

　　挪威高居榜首，而美国则排在第七。

　　[句型点拨]while为并列连词，意为"而，却"。

　　[佳句赏析]据说中国人(总是)为别人而活，而美国人为他们自己而活。

　　It is said that Chinese people are living for others，while the Americans are for themselves.

　　3．[教材原句]The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at the bottom of the list.

　　处于末端的十个国家均是非洲国家，塞拉利昂(西非)排在最后。

　　[句型点拨]with＋宾语＋宾补。

　　[佳句赏析]随着越来越多的大学生毕业，对他们来说找到合适的工作更为困难。

　　With more and more students graduating from college, it is harder for them to find suitable jobs.

　　1．The Index measures a country's achievements in three ways：life expectancy (how long people usually live), education and income. (P12)

　　 这项指标从三个方面衡量一个国家的成就：寿命(通常人们活多久)、教育和收入。

　　★measure vt.测定；测量；评估 vi. 有......长/宽 n．尺寸；措施

　　①Do you measure the distance between those two development areas?

　　你们测量了那两个开发区之间的距离了吗？

　　take measures/steps/action to do ...

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　采取措施做某事

　　make sth. to one's measure 照某人的尺寸做某物

measure ... by ... 用......来衡量......